An off grid inverter is a one-directional inverter (Power flows in a single direction – from the grid to the inverter – to either charge the battery or supply the loads). Whereas a hybrid inverter is a bi-directional inverter (Power flows in both directions on the AC side – from the grid to the inverter as well as from the inverter to the grid).
In essence, a hybrid inverter is capable of supplying grid connected loads (non-essential loads) using the renewable sources (solar and battery). On the other hand, the off-grid inverters can only supply essential loads. Moreover, hybrid inverters require the usage of energy meters/CTs to control the flow of power to the grid.
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